Our Custom Rx Safety Information
Testosterone Cream - Safety Data Sheet
Compound: Testosterone Transdermal Cream
Available Strengths: 0.5 mg/day, 1 mg/day, 2.5 mg/day, 3.75 mg/day
Dosage Form: Transdermal cream, applied once daily
Typical Use: Treatment of hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD) in postmenopausal women, in combination with adequate estrogen therapy.
Usual Directions (example): Apply prescribed amount (typically 0.5-1 mg) once daily to clean, dry skin of inner thighs, inner forearms, or back of shoulders. Rotate application sites daily. Allow cream to dry fully before dressing.
Key Components & Risks
- Testosterone: Hormone naturally produced by women that declines with age. At physiologic doses, may improve sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction in women with persistent low libido unresponsive to other treatments.
- Risks: androgenic side effects (acne, excess hair growth, scalp hair thinning, voice changes), potential cardiovascular effects, elevated red blood cell count, liver function changes, lipid profile changes.
Contraindications
- Known or suspected pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Known or suspected breast cancer or other androgen-dependent cancers.
- Active or history of cardiovascular disease (use with caution and careful monitoring).
- Severe liver dysfunction or disease.
- Hypersensitivity to testosterone or cream components.
- Elevated hematocrit or polycythemia.
Warnings & Precautions
- Systemic absorption occurs; monitor for androgenic effects and laboratory abnormalities.
- Limited long-term safety data (studies typically <12 months); long-term cardiovascular and oncologic safety in women remains uncertain.
- Potential for virilizing effects including voice deepening and clitoral enlargement
- Monitor patients with history of hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, or cardiovascular risk factors.
- Use lowest effective dose for shortest duration consistent with treatment goals.
- Avoid skin-to-skin contact with others at application site for at least 2 hours to prevent inadvertent testosterone transfer.
Drug Interactions
- CYP3A4 inducers (rifampin, phenytoin, carbamazepine): may reduce testosterone effectiveness.
- Oral estrogens(particularly conjugated estrogens): may increase sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and reduce free testosterone levels. Transdermal estrogen preferred when using testosterone.
- Corticosteroids: testosterone may enhance androgenic or metabolic effects.
- Anticoagulants: testosterone may enhance anticoagulant effect; monitor INR.
- Insulin or oral hypoglycemics: testosterone may alter glucose metabolism; monitor blood glucose.
Adverse Effects (Selected)
Local: application site reactions (redness, itching, irritation, rash).
Androgenic (dose-dependent, generally reversible):
- Acne or oily skin
- Increased facial or body hair growth
- Scalp hair thinning
- Mood changes or irritability
- Sleep disturbance
Serious or potentially irreversible:
- Voice deepening or hoarseness (rare at physiologic doses; requires immediate discontinuation)
- Clitoral enlargement (rare at physiologic doses; requires immediate discontinuation)
- Elevated hematocrit or polycythemia
- Adverse cardiovascular effects (data limited in women)
- Liver enzyme elevation
Monitoring (Per Prescriber)
Baseline (within 3 months prior to initiation):
- Total testosterone, SHBG, free testosterone
- Complete blood count (CBC)
- Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)
Initial Follow-Up (10-12 weeks after initiation or dose change):
- Symptom response (libido, sexual function, quality of life)
- Adverse effects assessment
- Adherence and application technique
- Labs: total testosterone, SHBG, free testosterone, CBC, CMP
Ongoing Monitoring:
- Every 6 months during the first year
- Annually thereafter if stable
- Labs: total testosterone, SHBG, free testosterone, CBC, CMP
Additional Monitoring (as indicated):
- Perform earlier or more frequent monitoring if symptoms of androgen excess, dose escalation, lab abnormalities, or patient near upper therapeutic range.
Safety Thresholds:
- Hematocrit >50%; reduce dose or hold therapy and evaluate
- Persistently supraphysiologic testosterone; reduce dose or discontinue
- Virilizing symptoms; hold therapy and reassess
Patient Counseling Points
- Apply testosterone cream once daily to clean, dry skin.
- Approved application sites: inner thighs, inner forearms (avoid elbow crease), or back of shoulders (posterior deltoid area).
- Rotate application sites daily to reduce skin irritation and ensure consistent absorption.
- Do not apply to: breasts, chest, genital area, or broken/irritated skin.
- Allow the cream to dry fully (at least 5 minutes) before dressing.
- Avoid skin-to-skin contact with others at the application site for at least 2 hours after application to prevent testosterone transfer to partners or children.
- Wash hands thoroughly after applying.
- Do not apply immediately before bathing, swimming, or heavy sweating.
- Report any of the following immediately: voice changes, unusual hair growth, severe acne, mood changes, chest pain, leg swelling, or other concerning symptoms.
- Inform all healthcare providers of testosterone use.
- Effects on sexual function typically take 3-6 months to become apparent; therapy requires patience and dose optimization.
Storage & Handling
- Store at controlled room temperature (20-25°C / 68-77°F).
- Protect from excessive heat and moisture.
- Keep container tightly closed.
- Keep away from children and pets.
- Dispose of unused medication properly per local guidelines.
References (Selected)
- Faubion SS, Parish SJ, Tan RB, Kingsberg SA. Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Use of Systemic Testosterone for Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder in Women. J Sex Med. 2019;16(10):1788-1800.
- Davis SR, et al. Testosterone for women: safety and efficacy. Climacteric. 2022.
- British Menopause Society and Women's Health Concern: Testosterone replacement in menopause. 2022.
- North American Menopause Society (NAMS) Position Statement on Hormone Therapy. 2022.
- AUA/SUFU/AUGS Guidelines on Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause. 2025.
Disclaimer
This document is for clinical reference by licensed healthcare professionals. It does not replace prescriber judgment, patient-specific recommendations, or official labeling of individual drug products. Compounded drugs are permitted to be prescribed under federal law but are not FDA-approved. Testosterone therapy for women is considered off-label use in the United States.
